Flatbed Laminating Machine Vs. Roll Laminator: Why Sign Shops Are Switching To Flatbed Tables
For decades, the wide format roll laminator was the finishing powerhouse of the sign shop. It was the essential tool for continuous roll-to-roll work, such as laminating long runs of vehicle wraps or banner material.
But as the print industry has evolved—with the rise of flatbed UV printers and the demand for quicker turnaround on rigid graphics—a new champion has emerged: the Flatbed Laminating Table, often called a Flatbed Applicator.
While a roll laminator remains the best tool for specific high-volume, continuous tasks, the industry is increasingly adopting the flatbed table due to its speed, precision, and efficiency in handling the most common sign shop jobs.
Here is a side-by-side comparison of why many modern sign shops are either adding a flatbed table or switching to it as their primary finishing workstation.
The primary distinction is in their core design and intended use:
Design: Two opposing rollers feed the material through.
Primary Use: High-volume lamination of flexible media (vinyl, paper, banner) in continuous, long runs.
Process: The media is fed through the machine, and the entire graphic/laminate roll is processed quickly.
Design: A single roller beam moves along a stationary, perfectly flat table.
Primary Use: Precise mounting of printed graphics onto rigid substrates (foam board, aluminum, acrylic, PVC) and small-batch lamination.
Process: The rigid board is placed on the table, and the roller is manually or semi-automatically passed over it once, applying immense, uniform pressure.
For the daily workflow of a typical sign and graphics company—which involves frequent mounting, weeding, and pre-masking—the flatbed table offers superior advantages:
This is the single biggest workflow benefit. Mounting graphics onto boards using a traditional roll laminator is often a two-person, slow, and high-risk job prone to skewing.
Flatbed Advantage: The flatbed table is designed for one-person operation. An employee can quickly align a print onto a rigid board, secure it, and apply the graphic with the gliding roller in a single, smooth pass.
Result: Industry users report an estimated 80-85% reduction in production time for mounting jobs, turning what was once a bottleneck into a rapid, single-operator process. This is essential for shops dealing with hundreds of custom signs daily.
Roll laminators apply pressure using two curved rollers, which can trap air when dealing with hard, unyielding materials like acrylic or thick PVC.
Flatbed Advantage: The flatbed machine uses a pneumatic (air-powered) roller system over a rigid, stable work surface. This guarantees perfectly uniform pressure across the entire substrate, pushing air out to the sides without trapping bubbles or causing wrinkles. Rigid Material Focus: For high-value, rigid graphics that must be flawless (e.g., POP displays, architectural signage), the flatbed table drastically reduces the waste and costly reprints caused by trapped air.
A flatbed table is not just a laminator; it is a central finishing department rolled into one ergonomic tool.
| Functionality | Roll Laminator | Flatbed Laminating Table |
|---|---|---|
| Mounting Rigid Boards | Possible, but slow & high-risk (2-person job). | Superior, fast, single-person operation. |
| Pre-masking/Transfer Taping | Not practical; requires separate table space. | Ideal. The flat surface is perfect for this process. |
| Weeding/Cutting | Not possible. | Perfect. Provides a stable, often illuminated (LED-backlit) cutting and weeding surface. |
| Ergonomics | Often requires lifting and feeding media at awkward heights. | Highly ergonomic. Adjustable height and easy access reduce physical strain. |
Sign shops rarely run the same 100-foot laminate roll all day. They often need to switch between glossy film, matte film, and various vinyls multiple times per shift.
Roll Laminator Drawback: Changing laminate rolls can be time-consuming, leading to downtime and reduced efficiency.
Flatbed Advantage: Because flatbeds are primarily used for mounting and short lamination runs, they allow for quick, easy material changeovers on the gliding beam, making the shop more flexible and adaptive to diverse, on-demand customer orders.